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Prickly pear cactus
Prickly pear cactus botanical plate
Field guide plate · click to zoom

Prickly pear cactus

Opuntia humifusa
In the United States: Native · also called Eastern prickly pear, Devil's-tongue, Low prickly pear

Honeybees visit Opuntia humifusa primarily for its abundant pollen, with flowers also providing moderate nectar rewards during their short one-day opening period. Peak bloom occurs in late spring to early summer, offering a reliable forage source in arid or sandy habitats where few other plants flower. The low-growing pads root easily for propagation, but spines and fine glochids require careful handling to avoid irritation; it tolerates drought well but may need protection from heavy frost in cooler zones.

Nectarmedium
Pollenhigh
Bloom (US) May–July
TypePerennial
Sunfull
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