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Texas Mountain Laurel
Texas Mountain Laurel botanical plate
Field guide plate · click to zoom

Texas Mountain Laurel

Sophora secundiflora
In the United States: Native · also called Mescal bean, Texas mescalbean, Frijolito

Honeybees are drawn to the fragrant, nectar-rich flowers of this evergreen shrub for both nectar and pollen, offering an important early-season resource in arid and semi-arid habitats. Blooms peak in early spring, lasting several weeks and supporting foraging when other plants are scarce. It thrives in well-drained soils and full sun, is highly drought-tolerant once established, but may require protection from excessive winter moisture; note that the seeds are toxic to humans and animals.

Nectarmedium
Pollenmedium
Bloom (US) March–April
TypePerennial
Sunfull
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